文章摘要
马梧桐,杨代庆,曾令玥.文献传递行为视角下的科技文献时滞特征实证研究[J].情报工程,2022,8(6):078-087
文献传递行为视角下的科技文献时滞特征实证研究
Empirical Research on the Aging of Science and Technology Articles During the Document Delivery
  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.2095-915X.2022.06.007
中文关键词: 文献传递;科技文献;文献老化;时滞性
英文关键词: Document delivery; science and technology articles; aging; delay of literature acquisition
基金项目:国家社会科学基金面上项目“多源异构数据融合的图书馆用户画像研究”(18BTQ031)。
作者单位
马梧桐 中国科学技术信息研究所 北京 100038 
杨代庆 中国科学技术信息研究所 北京 100038 
曾令玥 中国科学技术信息研究所 北京 100038 
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中文摘要:
      [ 目的 / 意义 ] 文献传递是图书馆广泛开展的一种服务模式,也是用户全文获取的重要行为。[ 方法 / 过程 ] 本文从文献传递服务的角度出发,通过分析国家科技图书文献中心(NSTL)2021 年期刊文献传递数据,从用户获取全文视角,对科技期刊的相关特征要素和文献服务时滞性特征开展定量分析和实证研究。[ 结果 / 结论 ] 本文揭示了文献传递过程中,科技文献时滞性与语种、学科、出版社类型等因素有较为明显的关联关系,进而提出了我国图书馆应加强对图书馆馆藏结构的优化与管理,开展文献传递服务下的个性化推荐研究,强化文献用户数据共享与知识库建设的建议。
英文摘要:
      [Objective/Significance] Document delivery is a model that have been widely developed by library service, and it is also an important behavior of the full text of users. [Methods/Process]This study starts from the perspective of document delivery and analyzes the data of National Science and Technology Library’s 2021 journal document delivery. From the perspective of users obtaining full text, the relevant feature elements and the delayed acquisition of science and technology articles are studied by quantitative analysis and empirical research. [Results/Conclusions] During the process of document delivery the stagnation of document is related to the factors such as language, discipline, and publisher types. This article puts forward the optimization and management of the library’s collection structure, carries out personalized recommendations under the document delivery service, and strengthens literature user data sharing and knowledge base construction.
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