文章摘要
宋欣雨,周金元,司宇.结构式摘要对论文传播效益的影响研究[J].情报工程,2023,9(3):092-102
结构式摘要对论文传播效益的影响研究
Research on the Influence of Structured Abstracts on Dissemination Efficiency of Papers
  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.2095-915X.2023.03.008
中文关键词: 倾向值匹配;PSM;结构式摘要;下载量;被引量;因果推断
英文关键词: Propensity score matching; PSM; structured abstract; downloads; citations; causal inference
基金项目:
作者单位
宋欣雨 1. 江苏大学 科技信息研究所 镇江 212013; 
周金元 1. 江苏大学 科技信息研究所 镇江 212013; 2. 江苏大学 图书馆 镇江 212013; 
司宇 3. 江苏大学 计算机科学与通信工程学院 镇江 212013 
摘要点击次数: 775
全文下载次数: 646
中文摘要:
      [ 目的/ 意义] 基于倾向值匹配法(PSM)探讨结构式摘要在论文传播上的意义,以推动PSM 的发展,及管窥结构式摘要的前景,为促进知识传播提供新的视角。[ 方法/ 过程] 归纳出作者数量、作者学术年龄、论文篇幅、参考文献数4 个影响论文传播效益的特征变量,及论文下载量、被引量2 个衡量论文传播效益的结果变量,选取6 种图书情报期刊开始采用结构式摘要前后共1 年时间连续发表的2313 篇论文作为样本,使用PSM 进行量化分析,使论文传播效益波动的“果”客观科学地归因于采用结构式摘要的“因”。[ 结果/ 结论] 采用结构式摘要的图书情报期刊论文在下载量和被引量上有优于未采用结构式摘要论文的倾向,结构式摘要在一定程度上提高了论文传播效益。数据上,构建用于论文传播效益影响分析的数据集,为后续研究提供参考;方法上,是PSM 在文献计量领域的有益尝试,呼吁学界加大对因果推断的重视;结论上,首次关注到结构式摘要对论文传播的价值。
英文摘要:
      [Objective/Significance] Based on propensity score matching(PSM), this paper discusses the significance of structured abstract in paper communication, in order to promote the development of PSM, and peek into the prospect of structured abstract,so as to provide a new perspective for promoting knowledge dissemination. [Methods/Processes] The number of authors,the academic age of the authors, the length of the paper and the number of references are summarized as four characteristic variables that affect the communication efficiency of the paper, the number of downloads and citations are two result variables that measure the communication efficiency of the paper. The 2313 papers published continuously in six Library and Information journals for one year before and after the introduction of structured abstract are selected as samples. Using PSM for quantitative analysis, the “effect” of the fluctuation of the paper’s communication efficiency can be objectively and scientifically attributed to the “cause” of the structured abstract. [Results/Conclusions] The downloads and citations of library and information journal papers using structured abstract tend to be better than those without structured abstract papers, and structured abstract improves the communication efficiency of papers to a certain extent. In terms of data, a data set was constructed for the analysis of the impact of the communication benefit of the paper, so as to provide reference for the subsequent research. In terms of methods, it is a useful attempt of PSM in the field of bibliometrics, and appeals to the academic community to pay more attention to causal inference. In conclusion, it is the first time to pay attention to the value of structured abstract for paper dissemination.
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