赖先进,何新军.数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响及时空差异研究——基于85 个国家和地区的面板数据分析[J].情报工程,2021,7(4):055-064 |
数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响及时空差异研究——基于85 个国家和地区的面板数据分析 |
Study on the Impact of Digital Public Participation on Government Governance Effectiveness and its Time-Space Difference——Based on the Panel Data Analysis in 85 Countries and Regions |
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DOI:10.3772/j.issn.2095-915X.2021.04.005 |
中文关键词: 公众参与;数字政府;电子政务;政府治理;政府效能 |
英文关键词: Public Participation; digital government; e-government; government governance; government effectiveness |
基金项目: |
作者 | 单位 | 赖先进 | 1. 中央党校(国家行政学院)公共管理教研部 北京 100091; | 何新军 | 2. 浙江省建设投资集团(浙江建投环保工程有限公司) 杭州 310013 |
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中文摘要: |
[ 目的/ 意义] 本研究力图解决的问题:作为公众参与新形态和新工具,数字化公众参与能否显著地提升政府治理效能,这种影响具有区域异质性和时间异质性吗? [ 方法/ 过程] 基于85 个国家和地区2013-2019 年跨国面板数据,运用STATA 软件,尝试探究数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响。[ 结果/ 结论] 实证研究发现:第一,数字化公众参与、政府治理效能之间具有显著的正相关关系,这种关系具有稳健性;数字化公众参与增长1 个百分点,政府治理效能增长0.079 个百分点。第二,数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响具有区域异质性,在非OECD 国家,数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响更显著。第三,数字化公众参与对政府治理效能的影响具有时间效应。随着时间的推移,正相关性的影响程度呈增高态势。 |
英文摘要: |
[Objective/ Significance]. The problems that this research tries to solve are: as a new form of public participation and new tools, could digital public participation significantly improve government governance effectiveness? Does this effect have regional heterogeneity and time heterogeneity? [Methods/Process] Based on the cross-country panel data from 2013 to 2019 in 85 countries and regions, this study tries to explore the impact of digital public participation on government governance by STATA.[Results/Conclusions]. The empirical study found that: Firstly, there is a significant positive correlation between digital public participation and government governance effectiveness, and this relationship is robust; digital public participation increased by 1 percentage point, and government governance effectiveness increased by 0.079 percentage points. Secondly, the impact of digital public participation on government governance effectiveness is regionally heterogeneous. In non-OECD countries, digital public participation has significant impact on government governance effectiveness. Thirdly, the impact of digital public participation on government governance effectiveness has a time effect. With the passage of time, the degree of influence of positive correlation is increasing. |
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